Exclusive
Exclusive sessions
Use sparingly - it denies resources to other users.
We ask that you don't run anymore than 5 exclusive jobs.
During normal usage when you start a session on a node, your job will execute on a single core/slot.
Certain applications are multi-threaded in their nature, which means that they will use more than one core/slot to gain performance. It is possible that a multi-threaded application will use all of the possible resources on a node. This will obviously have an impact on other users of the node, who may already be running jobs on the same node.
Therefore if you are running multi-threaded code you need to ask for exclusive use of a node. You should bear in mind when using this particular directive (--exclusive), you reserve all of the cores/slots on the node (depending on the node this may be up to 28 slots/cores). This will mean your jobs are likely to take longer to be allocated to a node, because a node with no other jobs running has to be available.
All of the following applications should be run with the (--exclusive) directive:
- Stata15/16 MP16
- Gaussian
- Gaussview
- Matlab (Parallel Computing Toolbox)
If you have a need for more resource or wish to discuss this further please email hpc.admin@uea.ac.uk
Using exclusive sessions
- Starting an exclusive access interactive session
interactive-x
interactive-gpu-x
We have not implemented an exclusive hmem option because it is too expensive in resources, and would have too big an impact on other users.
- To request an exclusive batch job
note you need to adjust the ntasks to the number of slots on the node. See queues
for example
#SBATCH -p compute-16-64
#SBATCH --ntasks=16
or
#SBATCH -p compute-24-96
#SBATCH --ntasks=24
Using the (--exclusive) directive in a jobscript (Gaussian)
#!/bin/bash
#SBATCH --mail-type=ALL #Mail events (NONE, BEGIN, END, FAIL, ALL)
#SBATCH --mail-user=<username>@uea.ac.uk # Where to send mail
#SBATCH -p compute-16-64 #Which queue to use
#SBATCH --exclusive # set exclusive use of node
#SBATCH --ntasks=16 # all slots on the node
#SBATCH --job-name=gaussian-test_job #Job name
#SBATCH -o gaussian-test-%j.out #Standard output log
#SBATCH -e gaussian-test-%j.err #Standard error log
#set up environment
module add gaussian/16B01
#run the application
g09 gauss_opt.inp
Using the (--exclusive) directive in a jobscript (Stata 15 MP16)
#run the application#set up environment#!/bin/bash
#SBATCH --mail-type=ALL #Mail events (NONE, BEGIN, END, FAIL, ALL)
#SBATCH --mail-user=<username>@uea.ac.uk # Where to send mail
#SBATCH -p compute-16-64 #Which queue to use
#SBATCH --exclusive # set exclusive use of node
#SBATCH --ntasks=16 # all slots on the node
#SBATCH --job-name=stata-test_job #Job name
#SBATCH -o stata-test-%j.out #Standard output log
#SBATCH -e stata-test-%j.err #Standard error log
#set up environment
module add stata/15
#run the application
stata-mp -b do stata15_example.dostata
Jobs which need a graphical user interface
eg Matlab, Stata - You need to have x forwarding configured for this to work.